Japanese Persimmon is a tree that reaches a size of
up to 10 m. Leaves are alternate, ovate to obovate, up to 17.5 cm long.
The trees typically do not bear until they are 3 to 6 years old. The
2-2.5 cm wide flowers appear in the spring. Female flowers have a
creamy yellow color and tend to grow singly, while male flowers have a
pink tint and tend to appear in threes. The flowers have four
crown-shaped sepals and four petals. Occasionally bisexual flowers
occur. The spherical to oval fruit, bearing the indented stem and four
sepals, can weigh up to 500 grams. The smooth, shiny, thin shell ranges
in shade from yellow to red-orange. The slightly lighter fleshed fruits
can contain up to eight seeds and may have an astringent taste. With
increasing maturity, the fruit softens, similar to a kiwifruit. The
tree is native to Japan, China, Burma and the Himalayas and Khasi Hills
of northern India.
Identification credit: Nidhan Singh
Photographed in Pelling, Sikkim.
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The flower labeled Japanese Persimmon is ...